Baby house in Tyumen: description, history, photo

As for adopting a baby from home, the process has the same sequence and principles as when adopting from a maternity hospital. But in the orphanage there are babies of all ages, facial features have already formed, the color of the eyes and hair has been established and developed. It is understandable that future parents want to choose the child they like, the desired gender and age.

After the candidates are approved, the PLO will be given special permission to visit the orphanage, where you can preview the database, and then get to know the little person who needs a family.

If it suddenly turns out that it is not possible to select a child based on the image formed in your thoughts, you can contact nearby orphanages located in neighboring cities and towns, where you can contact with a conclusion about the possibility of becoming adoptive parents.

Having studied the information about the children, their data in the card index in the database, you should look again and again, get to know each other until your heart skips a beat.

Then the court located at the location of the children's institution, at the request of the adoptive parents, with the participation of representatives of the public educational organization, having examined all the documents, will most likely make a positive decision within the period established by law, after which, with a copy of the court decision, it will be possible to take the chosen lucky one home .

In the registry office, after the adoptive parents apply, changes will be made in the birth registration book regarding the child’s last name and patronymic, and a new birth certificate will be issued.

If a child is taken from an infant home, when writing a statement of claim to the court, you should be properly prepared so that in the part not descriptive, but below, where all the requirements for the court are indicated, you do not forget anything important, since the court will consider exactly that angle of adoption , which is indicated after the words “We ask the court...”. If a wish is not expressed to change the surname, patronymic, even the first name (this is possible if the child is still at a tender age), then after the trial nothing can be done within the framework of the current legal proceedings; a new process will be required, entailing the expenditure of money, time and nerve cells

If a desire is not expressed to change the surname, patronymic, even the first name (this is possible if the child is still at a tender age), then after the trial nothing can be done within the framework of the current legal proceedings; a new process will be required, entailing the expenditure of money, time and nerve cells.

How to adopt from a maternity hospital step by step instructions

A considerable part of those who want to become parents certainly want to take the newborn straight from the maternity hospital, and this option is possible if the unfortunate mother writes a refusal of the child. There is always a waiting list for abandoned babies, so when you decide to take a baby, you need to prepare mentally and documented.

The actions of future adoptive parents are as follows:

1. contact the PCA (guardianship and trusteeship authorities) to register in the queue for a conscientious objector from the maternity hospital;
2. Receive referrals for a medical examination from the Department of Public Health (there are special forms for this);
3. according to the list issued by the PLO, prepare the entire package of documents;
4. When everything is ready and it’s your turn, you should go to the OOP in full readiness to receive approval for adoption.

A special commission will visit the home of the candidates for parents to ensure that there is a decent level of provision with living space and conditions for raising a child. Within approximately two weeks after reviewing the documents, a final answer will be received, and after a signal about the presence of a refusenik in the maternity hospital, it will be possible to continue processing through the court.

You will need to submit an application to the court at the location of the maternity hospital, the same certificates will do (if three months have not passed, then you need to collect it again). Adoptive parents are exempt from paying state fees, so they do not need to pay or attach a receipt. An official document from the PLO indicating their consent and approval will be needed.

Despite the fact that the duration of the trial is, according to the rules, within 2 months, when the adoption concerns a newborn, the court makes a decision very quickly. To make things move even faster, you need to ask the court to apply the decision for immediate execution. If you do not do this, you will have to wait 10 days until the court decision comes into force.

By decision of the court, the baby can be taken away immediately, and the maternity hospital must issue a postpartum sick leave from the date the decision enters into legal force until the baby reaches the age of 70 days, and the registry office must be contacted to obtain documents for the baby.

Suggested sample application to the court: Form

How to take a child from an infant home

All infant homes operate on the basis of the Decree of the Ministry of Health “Regulations on the Orphanage” and specific instructions on the admission and discharge of babies. Orphans and “refuseniks” most often end up in such institutions.

Minor mothers, students who prefer to finish their studies, drug addicts, alcohol addicts, abandon their children and do not think at all about their future.

Married couples who cannot have children for medical reasons stand in line to give them good upbringing, support, love and care. Therefore, first of all, you should figure out how to take custody of a child from an orphanage.

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This procedure is quite complex and lengthy. Adopting a child from an orphanage must begin with obtaining an adoption permit from the guardianship authorities.

First you need to go there and write a statement about your desire to become parents of a small child. The guardianship authorities will give you a list of documents that need to be collected.

In addition, you need to do the following:

• undergo a medical examination;
• wait for the guardianship authorities to check the living conditions of the potential parent;
• take foster parenting courses;
• obtain a conclusion on the possibility of adoption.

If citizens want to adopt a girl or boy from an orphanage, they will have to wait until their turn comes and only then will they be able to view the database for babies.

But you should not choose a child according to your own ideas that have developed: to have eyes of a certain color, curly hair, a straight nose and ears that do not stick out. The child should seem like family and friends.

After choosing a baby, you need to familiarize yourself with its data:

1. Find out the reason why the baby ended up in this position.
2. Who were his parents?
3. What is his state of health?

It is very commendable when people are ready to take a sick child, treat him and raise him. But in any case, you need to require a thorough examination of the baby before adoption.

A three-year-old child is able to tell himself what hurts and where. From this we can draw conclusions whether he thinks correctly, develops physically and intellectually, and whether there are any mental deviations.

In a baby who is only 2 months old, only doctors can identify all diseases and developmental abnormalities. In baby homes, examination of babies should be carried out free of charge.

If the employees of the institution demand money, the adoptive parents have every right to complain to the prosecutor's office. You can go there if you discover terrible living conditions for children or poor treatment of them by staff.

In judicial practice, there were cases when, at the request of potential parents who came to the orphanage to meet the baby, inspections revealed abuse of medical and teaching staff, violations of hygiene and sanitation, and irresponsible attitude towards children.

After the parents make their choice, they must inform the operator who gave them the referral to this orphanage. Thus, he will be aware that people are adopting a baby and will remove information about her from the data bank.

Then you should contact the guardianship authorities again, they will help you prepare the necessary documents for the court. In accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, adoption is established only by court authorities.

Medical examination of future parents

Potential parents must be examined by several specialized specialists at a clinic in Astrakhan:

• therapist;
• phthisiatrician;
• psychiatrist;
• infectious disease specialist;
• narcologist.

In addition, you will need to do fluorography, undergo diagnostics for the Wasserman reaction, and donate blood for HIV and hepatitis.

It is possible to undergo a medical examination at any medical institution licensed by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation to provide such services.

What are the requirements for parents if they want to adopt a baby?

A baby is a very fragile little person, unadapted to our environment, and requires a lot of attention and almost all the time of a person who calls himself a mother, and the help of her husband - a new father.

The requirements for adoptive parents of infants, in principle, are no different from the requirements for adoptive parents of older children. So what you need:

1. the age of majority of both sexes;
2. availability of housing of sufficient space;
3. security of work and livelihood;
4. no criminal record for crimes related to sexual misconduct, or an outstanding conviction for serious crimes;
5. good health - both physical and mental;
6. they should not be deprived of parental rights, or adoptive parents who have already tried to take on the upbringing and returned children, or guardians who have been deprived of this title;
7. absence of bad habits;
8. the age difference with the child must be at least 16 years;
9. lack of US citizenship (and possibly other countries where same-sex marriage is allowed).

The state of health will have to be clarified by passing a medical examination at a medical institution.

History of the Baby House in Tyumen

The institution raised children whose parents died or were unable to support their family. It was a two-story house surrounded by outbuildings. The orphanage students mastered various types of crafts in order to earn food through their labor in the future.

Special attention was paid to the religious development of children. A four-year Orthodox school was created here for them. Subsequently, on the territory of the syrupy establishment, the temple of the Holy Patron of Infants, Semyon the God-Receiver, was built.

Pupils were given clothes, underwear and a sheepskin coat. According to the regulations, girls lived in the orphanage until they were 16, and boys until they were 15. Graduates were entitled to benefits.

Finding a child for adoption

To start searching for a child in the region of your residence, you need to contact the regional operator of the state data bank on children left without parental care in the Yaroslavl region: Address: Yaroslavl, Nekrasova St., 58 In this case, the center’s specialists will select give you a child based on your wishes. You can also independently search for a child in the Federal Data Bank on Orphans and Children Without Parental Care, where profiles of children from all subjects of the Russian Federation are presented.

In addition, there are charitable foundations that assist in finding children for adoption: “Children are Waiting” is a database of children from some regions. “Change One Life” Foundation - there are children like you in orphanages! Upload your photo and you will see pictures of those orphans who are most like you or your children: https://changeonelife.ru/ Visiting the child After the candidate for adoptive parents chooses a specific child, the local guardianship authority location of the child or the data bank operator issues a referral to visit the child.

Please note: if the child lives in another region, all issues are resolved with the guardianship authorities at the child’s location. The trial to establish adoption will also take place in the city where the child lives

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The validity period of directions issued by the data bank operator is limited to 10 days

The trial to establish adoption will also take place in the city where the child lives. The validity period of directions issued by the data bank operator is limited to 10 days.

During this time, you must get to know the child and decide whether to accept or refuse to accept the child. In practice, the guardianship and trusteeship authorities or the data bank operator issue referrals to visit children they like in absentia one by one, one at a time. Before visiting your child, be sure to coordinate your visit with the head of the institution.

After visiting the child, you must fill out an application about the results of the acquaintance: inform your decision about your consent or refusal to accept him into your family. The legislation does not limit the total number of referrals issued to visit children.

The candidate has the right to search for the child for as long as he likes, and officials are obliged to help him in this until the child is found. “We’re flying for the child!” — free air tickets for a trip to pick up a child for adoptive parents who have a ready-made package of documents and an agreement with the guardianship authority to meet.

Civil Registry Office

Where to go

Where are the databases of babies for adoption?

Each of the institutions where children are located creates a questionnaire for everyone who has become a pet of the institution. Be sure to have a photograph, or even better, several, and a brief description of the character, main features, and personality traits.

The completed questionnaire is sent to the guardianship authorities, from there to the regional data bank and then to the federal one. At the same time, each of the potential parents must be aware that the description and characteristics should not be trusted too much.

It’s not that the creation of a questionnaire is treated superficially - no, it’s just that a baby, having been there for a short time, cannot immediately show all his sides of character and disposition, and if this is a baby, then what kind of character and its characteristics can we talk about? It's more like an advertising brochure.

Databases of babies for adoption are available in the guardianship authorities, in the regional or federal data bank.

Requirements for adoptive parents of newborns

A newborn is a person who is not adapted to the environment and is not strong enough. He requires a lot of attention and almost all of mom's time. It’s hard to do without the help of her husband, the new dad.

What is needed to adopt a child from an orphanage in Russia is almost no different from the requirements for the adoption of older children. Namely:

1. The age of majority of both potential parents.
2. Availability of your own housing of sufficient space.
3. Availability of work and regular income for a normal existence.
4. No criminal record for unlawful acts involving harm to human health.
5. Mental and physical health.
6. Candidates should not be those who have been deprived of parental rights or adoptive parents who have already tried to raise children and returned them, as well as guardians who have been deprived of this title.
7. The absence of bad habits is required.
8. The age difference with the baby must be at least 16 years.
9. Lack of citizenship of the United States or other countries where same-sex marriage is legal.

Your health status must be confirmed by passing a medical examination.

If you comply with all of the above and have the necessary documents, you can prepare for the court hearing. The adoptive parents, guardianship officials and the prosecutor are present at the trial.

Potential parents should explain why they decided to take the child from the orphanage.

It is necessary to present convincing arguments, since the prosecutor must understand that the child is adopted for the sake of his happy future, and not for some calculated reasons.

After the court makes a positive decision on adoption, the baby can be taken to your home and registered with the registry office. Adopted children are considered equal to their own children.

Therefore, the legislation of the Russian Federation provides for payments for adoptive parents in the same amounts and terms as for parents in ordinary families.

Adopting a baby is not an easy and lengthy process. But with a great desire, this can be done. A newly born baby can be adopted in a maternity hospital or in a baby home.

The most important thing is that the adoptive parents can love this child, without any conditions, and become his real parents.

Video: Procedure for adopting a child

Tyumen specialized children's home

The orphanage traces its history back to 1872, when on November 21 in Tyumen, at the expense of the Trusov merchants, the Vladimir syrup and craft establishment was founded. Orphans and foundlings were raised there: from infancy to 15 years old - girls, up to 16 years old - boys.

It was its own stone building with the house church of St. Semyon the God-Receiver - the patron saint of infants. The issues of financing the shelter and assistance in mastering the craft by its pupils were dealt with by the Board of Trustees, headed by the city mayor. His tasks also included identifying graduates by family and providing them with a dowry - seasonal clothing and bed linen.

During the Civil War, when the city was liberated from the White Army in 1919, only 32 children under the age of 3 remained in the institution - the older children fled. On September 9, 1919, the Tyumen Department of Social Security decided to organize a “Mother and Child Home” on the basis of the Vladimir syrup feeding institution. For this purpose, the wooden house of the merchant Guseva was allocated and the head was appointed - a young 21-year-old communist Maria Nikitichna Shulina, who had a 3rd grade education. A year later, she was replaced by Maria Ivanovna Strelnikova, who graduated from nursery courses in Moscow.

From that moment on, the New History of our Children's Home began. In subsequent years, it changed several names, it was called “Mother and Child Home”, “Infant Home”, “Baby Home”, “Children’s Home”, but from this its purpose is to nurse, care for, raise children left without parents or initially they didn’t need – didn’t change.

In July 1947, the Children's Home moved to the existing building of the former nursery

The procedure for adopting a child from a maternity hospital or orphanage

Adoption issues are the most painful and responsible, because, taking on all the hardships of raising a child, people do not fully realize that this legal procedure will change their lives forever. In our country there is not such a widespread desire to become foster parents, as, for example, in the USA, and hundreds of thousands of children continue to be in government institutions - orphanages, orphanages, boarding schools.

There can be a lot of motives that encourage adoption, and among them are not only the ideas of bored ladies, but also difficult life situations. Here are some of the motives:

• a woman, due to illness, cannot give birth to a child herself and wants to please her husband so that he can feel like a father;
• the husband and wife really both want to make the orphan from the orphanage happier;
• the ambitions and wounded pride of people who themselves cannot have children;
• the desire to raise someone who could take care of old parents later, when weakness sets in;
• a young daughter gave birth to a baby, and her parents want to keep him in the family, but so that the daughter’s reputation does not suffer, they themselves want to become the parents of their own grandson;
• relatives want to give children who have lost their closest relatives for any reason shelter and care;
• wealthy people want to raise a successor, an heir to their wealth, etc.

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The easiest way is to adopt a very small child who does not yet have any memory, skills, or habits, but a little one from whom you can mold a character as you wish - this is what most people who want to become parents think.

What documents are needed for adoption in both cases?

The list of documents for registration of adoption is uniform, and it consists of the following official documents:

1. application to the PLO;
2. copies of passports;
3. certificate of medical examination;
4. income certificates of both parents, if this is a family;
5. written consent of the second spouse, if one representative of the couple acts as the adoptive parent (notarized);
6. an act on the results of a survey of housing conditions by the commission;
7. act on the results of a survey of the housing conditions of the POO;
8. characteristics from the place of work;
9. extract from the house register;
10. extract from personal account;
11. certificate of no criminal record.

The most serious problem is a medical certificate, consisting of a whole range of examinations. It will be necessary to exclude not only syphilis and HIV, AIDS, but also tuberculosis in any form, and oncological problems. Sometimes they are asked to provide information about the status of their current bank account or write an autobiography.

More details about the required documents are written here.

If you are going to get married, then you will need an article about a marriage contract and an article about changing your last name after marriage.

In order for the child to consider himself a relative and relationships in the family are not complicated by the fact that the adopted child found out about his appearance in the family, the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation contains Article 155, according to which the secrecy of adoption must be respected.

The circle of people aware of this scrupulous legal procedure cannot be called narrow: these are employees of the PLO, orphanages, and courts. To eliminate the human factor and the danger of disclosure, the law allows you to change not only the child’s full name, but also the date of birth, and even the place of birth. The difference in time between the actual and fictitious dates of birth should not exceed three months.

Of course, the secrecy of adoption makes sense when they take a baby from a maternity hospital or a baby home, but if they take a child from an orphanage who already remembers a lot and realizes that these are not the people who gave birth to him, then there is no point in creating a halo around the fact of adoption mystery.

Adopted children are treated like relatives, therefore the laws of the Russian Federation provide for payments for adoptive parents in the same amounts and terms as for parents in ordinary families - sick leave if the child is taken from the maternity hospital, benefits until the child reaches the age of 1.5 years, etc. .

Adoptive parents can receive a lump sum benefit if they apply within 6 months from the date of the trial (from the actual date of adoption), but not a day later. In 2015, this benefit, paid one-time, amounts to 14,497 rubles.

Orphanage Tyumen Official Website Photos of Children for Adoption

Adopted children lose personal non-property and property rights and are released from responsibilities towards their parents (their relatives). These legal consequences occur regardless of the entry of the adoptive parents as parents in the child’s birth certificate. When a child is adopted by one person, personal non-property and property rights and obligations can be preserved at the request of the mother, if the adoptive parent is a man, or at the request of the father, if the adoptive parent is a woman. If one of the parents of an adopted child has died, then, at the request of the parents of the deceased parent (grandfather or grandmother of the child), personal non-property and property rights and obligations in relation to the relatives of the deceased parent may be preserved if the interests of the child so require. The right of relatives of a deceased parent to communicate with an adopted child is exercised in accordance with the general procedure. The preservation of the relationship of the adopted child with one of the parents or with the relatives of the deceased parent is indicated in the court decision on the adoption of the child.

If there are several persons wishing to adopt the same child, the priority right is given to the child’s relatives, subject to mandatory compliance with all necessary requirements, as well as the interests of the child being adopted.

01 Jul 2021 etolaw 347

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Motives for adopting a baby

There can be a lot of motives that encourage adoption, and among them are not only the ideas of bored ladies, but also difficult life situations. Here are some of the motives:

• a woman, due to illness, cannot give birth to a child herself and wants to please her husband so that he can feel like a father;
• the husband and wife really both want to make the orphan from the orphanage happier;
• the ambitions and wounded pride of people who themselves cannot have children;
• the desire to raise someone who could take care of old parents later, when weakness sets in;
• a young daughter gave birth to a baby, and her parents want to keep him in the family, but so that the daughter’s reputation does not suffer, they themselves want to become the parents of their own grandson;
• relatives want to give children who have lost their closest relatives for any reason shelter and care;
• wealthy people want to raise a successor, an heir to their wealth, etc.

The easiest way is to adopt a very small child who does not yet have any memory, skills, or habits, but a little one from whom you can mold a character as you wish - this is what most people who want to become parents think.

Baby House Ivanovo official website photo of children for adoption

There is one system by which you can adopt a child from an orphanage, as well as laws that control this system. Usually, young parents try to adopt a child before one year of age. this suggests that during these years the child does not know his real parents, which means that there is no need to tell him the truth. For such purposes, an infant under one year old can be adopted and permission to enter a new date of birth into the certificate.>

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Eyes: Blue Hair color: Blonde Brother, sister: No Search number: a6maf-18sd7 Born in June 2006 Form of arrangement: Guardianship About the child - cheerful, active, sociable. Eyes: Gray Hair color: Brown Brother, sister: No Search number: a6maf-6u4 Born in August 2001 Form of arrangement: Guardianship, Adoption About the child - calm, reasonable, modest.