Citizenship of the Russian Federation for Russian speakers

Who is a native Russian speaker?

Let's first figure out who a native Russian speaker is. This is a program for simplified acquisition of Russian citizenship, which is regulated by Article 33.1 of Federal Law No. 62 “On Citizenship”. How to obtain the status of a native speaker of the Russian language and Russian citizenship in 2021 and a list of documents.

According to this law, a foreign citizen who is fluent in Russian and communicates in it in everyday life is recognized as a native speaker of the Russian language - this is one of the conditions. Second, this foreign citizen permanently resides on the territory of the Russian Federation (he has a residence permit) or previously resided on the territory of the Russian Federation, or his relatives in a direct ascending line (mother, father, grandmother, grandfather, and so on) permanently reside (he has a residence permit). residence or citizenship of the Russian Federation) or previously permanently resided on the territory of the USSR or the Russian Empire within the current borders of Russia.

If these conditions are met, then you need to sign up for a commission to recognize you as a native speaker of the Russian language. In each subject of Russia they meet differently, for example in Moscow once a week in the building of the Department for Migration Issues of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the city of Moscow.

List of documents for native Russian speakers

In order to get to the commission you must submit the following documents:

Firstly, the application - two copies,

Together with the application for recognition as native speakers of the Russian language, the following documents are submitted:

Permanently residing :

1 Identification document of the applicant and its copy

2 Residence permit and its copy (and an extract from the house register).

4 If the applicant changes his last name, first name or patronymic, a document is submitted indicating the change in last name, first name or patronymic.

5 One photograph of the applicant (size 3 x 4 centimeters).

Previously permanently residing on the territory of the Russian Federation or on the territory belonging to the Russian Empire or the USSR, within the state border of the Russian Federation :

1 Identification document of the applicant and its copy

2 A document confirming the right to reside (stay) in the Russian Federation (temporary residence permit, visa, migration card or other provided for by Federal Law of July 25, 2002 N 115-FZ “On the legal status of foreign citizens in the Russian Federation” or an international treaty Russian Federation document confirming the right of a foreign citizen or stateless person to reside (stay) in the Russian Federation).

3 A document confirming the fact of permanent residence in the relevant territory (extract from the house register, a copy of the apartment card, a document containing information about military registration, a military ID or other document).

4 One photograph of the applicant (size 3 x 4 centimeters).

Those who have (had) relatives in a direct ascending line, permanently residing or previously permanently residing in the territory of the Russian Federation or in the territory that belonged to the Russian Empire or the USSR, within the state border of the Russian Federation :

1 Identification document of the applicant and its copy

2 A document confirming the right to reside (stay) in the Russian Federation (temporary residence permit, visa, migration card or other provided for by Federal Law of July 25, 2002 N 115-FZ “On the legal status of foreign citizens in the Russian Federation” or an international treaty Russian Federation document confirming the right of a foreign citizen or stateless person to reside (stay) in the Russian Federation).

3 Document(s) confirming the presence of these relatives, as well as the fact of their permanent residence in the relevant territory (birth certificate, marriage document, adoption certificate, death certificate of a relative, residence permit, extract from the house register , a copy of the apartment card, a document containing information about military registration, a military ID or other document(s).

4 One photograph of the applicant (size 3 x 4 centimeters).

An application for recognition of a foreign citizen or stateless person temporarily staying on the territory of the Russian Federation as a native speaker of the Russian language is submitted to the commission no later than fifteen days before the expiration of the temporary stay of the foreign citizen or stateless person on the territory of the Russian Federation.

An application for recognition of a foreign citizen or stateless person living no later than three months before the expiration of the period of residence of the foreign citizen or stateless person on the territory of the Russian Federation.

The validity period of the commission's decision to recognize a foreign citizen or stateless person as a native speaker of the Russian language is not limited .

Well, it goes without saying that all documents must be translated into Russian and notarized.

After you have submitted documents to be recognized as a native speaker of the Russian language, you are assigned a commission date. At the commission, you will be interviewed, asked questions (more details here) and if everything is fine, then in a week you will receive a decision that the Ministry of Internal Affairs commission has recognized you as a native speaker of the Russian language.

Documents for obtaining a NRN certificate

In order to undergo the procedure for recognition of an NRN, a foreign citizen must prepare a package of documents established by law:

  • General passport of your country.
  • Application for recognition of a visitor as a native speaker of the Russian language ().

    Sample of filling out the Application for recognition of a visitor as a native speaker of the Russian language

  • Registration documents (TRP, residence permit, visa, migration card) ().

    Sample migration card to Russia

  • Factual documents about the residence of the applicant or his relatives in the Russian Federation or the USSR.

The list of documents can be expanded, the decision on this is made by the service employees. You may need: an extract from the archives of the registration department, copies of a registration card or house register, information about accounts from the military registration and enlistment office. If the applicant has a residence permit, then most likely no additional documents will be required.

What papers prove relationship?

To convince the commission about existing family ties, a foreign citizen must present in 2021:

  • Birth certificate (yours, your relatives’).
  • Certificate of marriage/divorce.
  • Certificates from the registry office archives.
  • Any other extracts proving residence within the USSR.

*Submitted documents will be checked for authenticity. Therefore, you should not turn to sites that offer to make any certificate and archival papers from the registry office. If fraud is detected, the candidate will be subject to administrative or criminal sanctions.

You have received the status of a native Russian speaker, what to do next?

Next, you need to apply for a residence permit, with the submission of documents at the place of registration of the foreign citizen. To obtain a residence permit you will need the following documents:

1. Application for issuance of a residence permit in 2 copies.

2. Identity document of a foreign citizen.

3. Receipt for payment of the state fee for issuing a residence permit.

4. Documents confirming the legality of the applicant’s presence on the territory of the Russian Federation (visa, migration card, notice of registration of a foreign citizen or stateless person for migration registration).

5. Documents confirming the absence of drug addiction and infectious diseases that pose a danger to others, as well as a certificate of absence of HIV infection.

6. Decision (notification) on recognizing a foreign citizen or stateless person as a native speaker of the Russian language.

7. Certificate of no criminal record for visa countries

8. Four photos 35 x 45 mm matte.

What does the AE status provide?

Whoever has a NRN certificate has the right to a simplified receipt of a residence permit, and can also apply for citizenship

Obtaining status is a very tempting thing, as it gives the citizen a number of indulgences.

It is worth saying that anyone who has such a certificate has the right to a simplified receipt of a residence permit, and can also apply for citizenship.

At the same time, speaking about a residence permit, such a person does not need to obtain a temporary residence permit in Russia, and the procedure for obtaining citizenship itself will be much simpler.

For example, the requirements for the certificate holder do not imply having “experience” of living in the Russian Federation for at least 5 years.

Therefore, such a person can immediately apply for citizenship without obtaining a residence permit.

The period for obtaining citizenship is also automatically becoming shorter. In particular, the consideration of the application takes only 3 months.

The program itself was invented in order to simplify the procedure for citizens to return to the territory of the Russian Federation, as well as in every possible way to facilitate joining the number of Russian citizens.

In this case, special attention is paid to those who thoroughly know the cultural values, language, way of life of Russia, and also have cultural and family ties on the territory of the state.

Renunciation of citizenship, how to apply

After receiving a residence permit under the Russian speaker program, you are required to renounce citizenship or provide a certificate stating that renunciation of citizenship is impossible.

This is perhaps the main difficulty for foreign citizens when obtaining citizenship under this program.

Let us immediately make a reservation that renunciation of citizenship is not required for citizens of Ukraine (for them it is of a notification nature, sending the renunciation of citizenship to the Ukrainian consulate) and is not required for citizens of Tajikistan, since there is a bilateral agreement on dual citizenship between Russia and Tajikistan.

For all other citizens, a certificate of renunciation of citizenship or a certificate of impossibility of renunciation of citizenship is required. In order to obtain it in the state of your citizenship, you must first receive a letter of guarantee from the Russian Federation stating that the Russian Federation is ready to grant you citizenship.

Procedure for obtaining NRN status

Before applying for status, one more condition must be met. If there is a certificate of confirmation of a residence permit, the applicant must formally formalize the refusal of the previous state with the migration service or receive a response from that country.

An application for refusal can still be submitted to the consulate of your home country, as well as to the internal police department.

Summarizing the above, it should be noted that obtaining status begins with:

  • Preparation of documents.
  • Submission of documents to the appropriate authority.
  • Passing the test.
  • Passing the interview.
  • Submitting an application for change of citizenship.
  • Consideration of the application takes at least 3 months.

To obtain a letter of guarantee from the Russian Federation, the following documents are required:

The following documents are submitted along with the application (drawn up in two copies):

application is possible

1 Identification document of the applicant and its copy.

2 Residence permit, temporary residence permit, visa, migration card or other document stipulated by Federal Law of July 25, 2002 N 115-FZ “On the legal status of foreign citizens in the Russian Federation” or an international treaty of the Russian Federation, confirming the right of a foreign citizen for accommodation (stay) in the Russian Federation.

3 The decision to recognize the applicant as a native speaker of the Russian language, adopted by the commission for recognizing a foreign citizen or stateless person as a native speaker of the Russian language and its copy.

4 Three photographs of the applicant (size 3 x 4 centimeters).

After you have received a notification from the Russian Federation that Russia is ready to grant you citizenship, you can contact the consulate of your state and decide on obtaining a certificate of renunciation of citizenship or a certificate of impossibility of renouncing citizenship.

When the treasured certificate is in your hands, congratulations, you are at the finish line).

If you have issued a renunciation of citizenship, namely an renunciation , then you will need to change your residence permit to a residence permit of a stateless person , since formally, after renouncing citizenship, you become a stateless person (see below for what documents are needed for this)

List of documents for admission to Russian citizenship 2021 for native Russian speakers:

1 Application in 2 copies. Can

2 National passport of the applicant and its copy.

3 Residence permit (foreign citizens who have issued a renunciation of citizenship of a foreign state must replace the residence permit of a foreign citizen (RC) with a residence permit of a stateless person (RC LBG) ( except for citizens of the Republic of Tajikistan and citizens of Ukraine ) and a copy thereof.

For this replacement of a residence permit, the following documents must be provided:

— application to replace the existing VZH with VZH ​​LBG.

- decision to renounce citizenship of the country.

4 A document confirming the existence of a legal source of livelihood (certificate of income of an individual, tax return for personal income tax with a mark from the tax authority, certificate of employment, work book, pension certificate or certificate of appointment from the territorial body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation pensions, confirmation of receipt of alimony, a certificate of the presence of a deposit in a credit institution indicating the account number, a certificate of the right to inheritance, a certificate of income of the person who is dependent on the applicant, or another document confirming the receipt of income from activities not prohibited by law).

5 The decision to recognize the applicant as a native speaker of the Russian language, adopted by the commission for recognizing a foreign citizen or stateless person as a native speaker of the Russian language (original).

6 A document from an authorized body (certified by an authorized body) of a foreign state confirming the applicant’s renunciation of citizenship of that state, or a document confirming the impossibility of renouncing the citizenship of a foreign state due to reasons beyond the applicant’s control and a copy thereof.

A document confirming the impossibility of renouncing citizenship of a foreign state is a decision of an authorized body of a foreign state to refuse the applicant renunciation of citizenship or a document confirming that renunciation of citizenship is not allowed by the legislation of that state or that the applicant, in the prescribed manner, applied to the authorized body of a foreign state with application for renunciation of citizenship, but no decision was made on such an application within the period established by the legislation of this state.

Submission of these documents is not required if the applicant is a citizen of a state with which there is an international treaty of the Russian Federation, providing for the possibility of retaining existing other citizenship when acquiring citizenship of the Russian Federation ( Republic of Tajikistan).

A citizen of Ukraine renounces his existing citizenship of Ukraine by sending the citizen an application to renounce his existing citizenship of Ukraine to the authorized body of the given state .

A document confirming the refusal of a citizen of Ukraine from his existing citizenship of Ukraine is a notarized copy of the application of this citizen to renounce his existing citizenship of Ukraine.

Today we examined such a serious issue as a native speaker of the Russian language and citizenship 2021 list of documents, the program is good and allows you to obtain Russian citizenship in a simplified manner and in a fairly short time, the only difficulty is the renunciation of citizenship for some categories of foreign citizens, but this is not so scary , everything is decided in our time.

We hope that the article was useful to you, and if you have any questions, you can always ask them at the specified phone number or use the feedback form on the website.

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